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Lizard Eye Problems With Swelling

My reptiles eyelids are closing up. What should I do?

By Margaret A. Wissman, DVM, DABVP

I have a problem with one of my leopard geckos. She escaped in the summer for two weeks, and she seemed fine until a couple of weeks ago when her eyes started to close up. I was advised to change the lighting, but this hasn't helped. Can you give me some advice, please?

Please make an appointment with a herp vet, and get your leopard gecko examined as soon as possible. Swollen eyes can be a symptom of many different problems, so a thorough examination and any necessary testing should be performed in order correctly diagnose the problem and treat it. Make sure that you are keeping her at the correct temperature (70 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit) and humidity.

I recently diagnosed a leopard gecko with swollen eyes that turned out to be a type of worm that inhabited the conjunctival space in both eyes, causing swelling to the eyelids.

Eyelids can swell up due to vitamin A deficiency (not as likely in geckos), foreign bodies under the lids, bacterial infections, parasitic problems, viral infections (again, not likely in geckos), mite infestation (again, not likely in geckos), topical irritants and aerosols. Your gecko’s problem may or may not be related to her two-week excursion of freedom.

Because this problem can be caused by many different agents, it is important to have your lizard examined by a herp vet. Good luck with your little guy.

Margaret A. Wissman, DVM, DABVP has been an avian/exotic/herp animal veterinarian since 1981. She is a regular contributor to REPTILES magazine.

Need a Herp Vet?
If you are looking for a herp-knowledgeable veterinarian in your area, a good place to start is by checking the list of members on the Association of Reptilian and Amphibian Veterinarian (ARAV) web site at www.arav.com. Look for DVMs who appear to maintain actual veterinary offices that you could contact.


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Reader Comments
my baby ornate monitor eye lid had swell up a little, could it be because of mites? if so how can i treat it so his eye lid goes back to normal
franco, stone mountain, GA
Posted: 1/21/2011 12:38:04 PM
hi 1 of my lizards eyes are closing up and shes lost a lot of weight and shes due a shed but cant do any of these as she cant see very well, shes a young adult common lizard and i bred her and her mate in captivity, she was fine until i put 4 long tailed lizards in with them temporarely until there set up was done, plz help as its the breeding season and they were courting
karl, portsmouth, GU
Posted: 4/16/2010 5:12:45 PM
My Leopard gecko has a tumor next to his eye and it has become very large and Im not sure what I should use to help his eye.
Noah, Little Neck, NY
Posted: 5/29/2009 4:58:01 PM
My leopard gecko had a swelling on his eye once and we took him to the vet and it was an abscess. The vet had to remove it and give me antibiotics to give him orally. This may not be what it is, but I thought I'd share:)
Marianna, Jacksonville, FL
Posted: 2/19/2008 4:44:42 PM
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